This guide is general information and has not been clinically reviewed. A qualified health professional can help you apply information to your situation.

Understand the bedtime trap

A phone can be your alarm, music player, homework tool and connection to friends. Telling yourself to simply stop using it may ignore why it is there. At bedtime, screens can keep you awake through light, stimulating content and the straightforward problem of taking up time. A conversation that starts at ten can still be happening an hour later, even when you intended to check one message.

The useful question is which part of your evening screen use is costing you sleep. Is it a multiplayer game with no clear finish, worry about a friend, homework on a laptop, or the urge to keep watching short videos? Each situation needs a different response. A blanket rule that you cannot maintain is less useful than a specific boundary linked to your actual habits.

Make the stopping point visible

Australian youth movement guidance recommends avoiding screens for the hour before sleep and keeping them outside the bedroom. If that feels far from your current routine, work towards it in steps. Set a finishing time for demanding online activities, then allow time to close the conversation, save your work and move into a quieter activity.

Tell friends your usual offline time before the boundary becomes an argument. You might say, “I’m putting my phone away after ten on school nights; I’ll reply tomorrow.” Agree on another way for a genuine urgent situation to reach an adult. Being constantly available is not a reliable emergency plan, particularly if you are also trying to support someone who is struggling.

Change the environment, not only willpower

Charge devices away from your pillow and turn off notifications that do not need immediate attention. If you use your phone as an alarm, place it far enough away that checking it means getting up. A separate alarm may be helpful if one is already available, but you do not need to buy a new gadget to begin. Use the settings and spaces you have.

For homework, try separating finishing the task from winding down. Save files, write down the next step for tomorrow and close school tabs before switching activities. If teachers set online work that regularly consumes your whole evening, raise the workload rather than quietly sacrificing sleep. Screen settings that change colour or brightness do not remove the time or emotional stimulation involved.

Protect connection without staying awake

Fear of missing out can feel more intense when everyone else appears active. Remember that a group chat does not show who has already fallen asleep, muted notifications or decided not to respond. Consider a shared quiet period with friends or a gaming session that finishes earlier. A clear end point can make online time more enjoyable because you are choosing it, rather than repeatedly negotiating when to stop.

If nights are the only time you can contact family overseas or a trusted friend, plan shorter calls on some days and longer conversations when your schedule allows. Flexibility is different from having no boundary. Aim for a routine that respects your relationships and your need for rest.

Review what changes

Try your chosen adjustment for several nights and notice daytime energy, settling time and mood. Avoid obsessively checking sleep statistics or assuming one late night proves nothing works. If difficulty sleeping continues despite changes, or using a device feels impossible to control, talk with a GP or counsellor. There may be stress, sleep problems or other needs that deserve support beyond a phone setting.

Choose a check-in that is simple enough to remember. After breakfast, ask yourself whether you settled more easily, woke with fewer interruptions or felt more alert on the bus. If none of those changes, try adjusting the part of the evening that still feels most stimulating.

Sources & further reading

These independent resources provide further information. Their inclusion does not imply endorsement of Youth Health.